Newborn rashes can be caused by a variety of factors, including irritation from contact with a new environment, allergies, or infections. Common types of rashes seen in newborns include:

Heat rash, also known as miliaria, is a common skin condition that occurs in newborns. It is caused by sweat glands becoming blocked and trapped beneath the skin, leading to a rash of red bumps. The rash typically appears on the neck, chest, and diaper area and can be itchy and uncomfortable for the baby.

Treating a heat rash in newborns typically involves keeping the affected area cool and dry and avoiding excessive sweating. Your doctor may also recommend using a mild, fragrance-free moisturizer to soothe the skin. In most cases, a heat rash will resolve on its own within a few days, but it’s crucial to contact a healthcare provider if the rash persists or your baby develops a fever.

Diaper rash is a common condition that affects newborns and infants. It is a red, inflamed rash that appears on the skin in the diaper area. It is typically caused by irritation from urine and feces and can also be caused by yeast or bacterial infections. 

To treat diaper rash, keep the diaper area clean and dry, and use a diaper rash cream or ointment. You can also give your baby a warm bath to help soothe the skin. However, if the rash does not improve or is severe, it is important to contact a healthcare provider for further treatment.

Erythema toxicum is a common rash that affects newborns. It appears as red or yellow bumps on the baby’s skin, often accompanied by small white or yellow spots in the center. The rash typically occurs within the first few days of life and may last several weeks. It is generally harmless and does not require treatment, but it can be uncomfortable for the baby.

If the rash is causing discomfort, your doctor may recommend using a mild, unscented moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated and soothe irritation. In most cases, the rash will resolve on its own within a few weeks.

Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a common skin condition that affects newborns and infants. It is characterized by dry, red, and itchy skin and can appear on the face, scalp, or other parts of the body. While the exact cause of eczema is unknown, it is thought to be related to an overactive immune system and a deficiency in the skin’s ability to retain moisture.

Treatment for eczema in newborns typically involves using moisturizers to hydrate the skin and reduce itching, as well as corticosteroid creams to reduce inflammation. In severe cases, other medications, such as immunosuppressants, may be used. It is important to avoid exposing the baby to potential irritants and allergens and to keep the skin clean and moisturized to prevent flare-ups.

At Academic Alliance in Dermatology, our team of highly trained and experienced pediatric dermatologists can provide the care your newborn needs for rashes. We will work to determine the underlying cause of the rash and provide the most effective treatment plan for your baby’s unique situation. From diagnosis to treatment, our team is here to help you and your newborn find a solution.